Notification Record & Forms

Notification details and the forms every employer needs, in one place.

Issuing authority
Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India
Notified
8 May 2026, vide notification number G.S.R. 343(E)
Objection window
The draft rules were published on 30 December 2025 under G.S.R. 936(E), and the public was given 45 days from that date to send objections and suggestions
Legal basis
Section 67 of the Code on Wages, 2019 (Act No. 29 of 2019)
Supersedes
Seventeen earlier rules and rule sets, including the Payment of Wages (Procedure) Rules 1937, the Minimum Wages (Central) Rules 1950, the Payment of Bonus Rules 1975 and the Equal Remuneration Rules 1976
Current Status
In force since 8 May 2026

The Ministry of Labour and Employment notified the Code on Wages (Central) Rules, 2026 on 8 May 2026, bringing seventeen older wage-related rules together under one consolidated framework. These rules are already in force and apply across establishments covered by the Code on Wages, 2019.

Every employer needs to understand what these central rules require — the forms to file, the due dates to track, and the penalties for non-compliance under the parent Code.

Forms under the State Rules

Form IRule 51(1)(i)Employer
Employee Register
Form IVRule 51(1)(ii), Rule 51(2) and Rule 51(3)Employer
Register of Wages, Overtime, Advances, Fines and Deductions for Damage and Loss
Form VRule 52Employer
Wage Slip
Form IXRule 51(1)(iii)Employer
Attendance Register cum Muster Roll

Due Dates

Compliance deadlines, forms and how often each one recurs.

ComplianceFormCompliance FrequencyDue Date
Issue wage slip to employeesForm VEvery wage periodOn or before the day wages are paid
Revise variable dearness allowanceNot applicableTwice a yearBefore 1 April and before 1 October every year
Deposit undisbursed dues after death of employeeNot applicableAs and when it arisesWithin six months of the amount becoming payable, deposited before the fifteenth day after that six month period ends
Preserve wage and attendance registersForm I, Form IV, Form IXOngoingKept for five years from the date of the last entry
Pay the composition amount for an offenceForm VIAs and when applicableWithin thirty days of the composition order
File statutory returnsNot applicableAs prescribedAs per the periodicity fixed under the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020

Key Provisions

What changed under the Code, and what it means for payroll.

💡Key Provisions8 tracked
Rule 3 — Manner of calculating minimum rate of wages01
The daily minimum wage is divided by eight to get the hourly rate, and multiplied by twenty six to get the monthly rate. The Central Government does not fix minimum wages for its own employees under this Code.
Rule 5 — Hours of work for a normal working day02
A normal working day is eight hours for employees paid on a daily basis. For others, total weekly working hours cannot exceed forty eight hours.
Rule 6 — Weekly day of rest03
Every employee gets one paid rest day a week, ordinarily Sunday for a six day working week, and Saturday plus Sunday for a shorter working week, with conditions for substitution.
Rule 10 — Manner of fixing the floor wage04
The Central Government fixes the floor wage after consulting the Central Advisory Board and State Governments, taking living standards, food, clothing and housing into account. It is ordinarily revised once every five years.
Rule 13 — Recovery of deductions05
If total deductions from wages exceed fifty percent in a wage period, the balance is carried forward and recovered later, capped at fifty percent of wages in any single month.
Rule 51 — Registers and records06
Employers must maintain the Employee Register, the Wage Register and the Attendance Register, either electronically or in physical form, and preserve them for five years.
Rule 52 — Wage slip07
Employers must issue a wage slip in Form V, electronically or physically, to every employee on or before the day wages are paid.
Rule 54 — Composition of offences08
An accused person, typically the employer, may apply in Form VI to settle certain offences by paying an amount equal to fifty percent of the maximum fine, instead of facing prosecution.

Old Law vs. New Law

What employers followed before, against what applies now — point matched against point.

On this pointBefore — earlier lawNow — the new Code
Number of governing rulesSeventeen separate rules covering wages, bonus, minimum wages and equal pay, some dating back to 1937One consolidated set of rules, the Code on Wages (Central) Rules, 2026
Coverage across sectorsDifferent rules applied separately to sectors such as railways, mines and air transportA single uniform framework applies across sectors, alongside applicable state rules
Minimum wage calculationMethods and formats varied across the older Minimum Wages RulesOne standard formula under Rule 3 divides the daily rate by eight for the hourly rate and multiplies it by twenty six for the monthly rate
Record keepingPhysical registers were the usual practice under most older rulesRegisters and wage slips can now be maintained and issued electronically
Bonus computationGoverned separately under the Payment of Bonus Rules, 1975Governed under Rules 21 to 28, with detailed computation formats set out in the appendices
Claims and appealsDifferent formats applied under the older Acts being replacedA single claim format in Form II and a single appeal format in Form III apply under the Code

Applicability

Who the Code covers, and who gets special or exempt treatment.

Covered

  • Employees paid on a time rate or piece rate basis in establishments covered by the Code
  • Employees engaged through contractors, where payment flows through the principal employer
  • Establishments across scheduled and non scheduled employments that have a defined wage period

Exempted / special treatment

  • Central Government employees, whose minimum wages are not fixed by the Central Government under this Code
  • Apprentices engaged under the Apprentices Act, 1961, who are governed by that separate law
  • Categories of employment specifically excluded under the parent Code on Wages Act, 2019

Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to what employers ask us most about this rule.

What is the Code on Wages (Central) Rules, 2026?

It is a set of central rules notified by the Ministry of Labour and Employment on 8 May 2026 to implement the Code on Wages, 2019. It explains how minimum wages, floor wages, payment of wages and bonus are worked out and administered.

When did these rules come into force?

The rules came into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette, which is 8 May 2026.

Which older laws do these rules replace?

They replace seventeen older rules, including the Payment of Wages Rules 1937, the Minimum Wages (Central) Rules 1950 and the Payment of Bonus Rules 1975, among others.

Who has to maintain the Employee Register in Form I?

Every employer of an establishment to which the Code applies must maintain the Employee Register in Form I, either electronically or in physical form.

How is the minimum wage calculated under these rules?

Rule 3 says the daily minimum wage is divided by eight to get the hourly rate, and multiplied by twenty six to get the monthly rate.

Do Central Government employees get minimum wages fixed under this Code?

No. The rules clearly state that the Central Government will not fix minimum wages for its own employees under this Code.

When must an employer issue a wage slip?

The employer must issue a wage slip in Form V, electronically or in physical form, on or before the day wages are paid.

How often is the variable dearness allowance revised?

It is revised twice a year, once before 1 April and again before 1 October, based on the Consumer Price Index for Industrial Workers published by the Labour Bureau.

What happens if an employer pays less than the amount due to an employee?

Under Section 54 of the Code on Wages, the employer can be fined up to Rupees 50,000 for a first offence, with higher fines or imprisonment for repeat offences.

Can an employer settle an offence without going to court?

Yes. Under the composition process in Rule 54, an accused person can apply in Form VI and pay fifty percent of the maximum fine to settle the matter.

How long must wage and attendance registers be preserved?

Registers made under these rules must be kept for five years from the date of the last entry.

Who decides the floor wage and how often is it revised?

The Central Government fixes the floor wage after consulting the Central Advisory Board and State Governments, and it is ordinarily revised once every five years.

What is the weekly rest day rule for employees?

Employees on a six day working week ordinarily get Sunday as a paid rest day, while those on a shorter working week get Saturday and Sunday, subject to the conditions in Rule 6.

Are state governments also making their own rules under the Code on Wages?

Yes. Since labour is a subject both the central and state governments can legislate on, states are separately notifying their own rules alongside these central rules.

Sources

Where every fact on this page comes from.

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For informational purposes only — not legal advice. State rules referenced here are subject to change on final notification. Verify current status with our compliance team before acting.